1*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 3*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 4*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 5*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<!--*********************************************************** 6*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * 7*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one 8*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file 9*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * distributed with this work for additional information 10*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file 11*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 12*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance 13*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 14*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * 15*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 16*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * 17*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, 18*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * software distributed under the License is distributed on an 19*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY 20*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the 21*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * specific language governing permissions and limitations 22*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * under the License. 23*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski * 24*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski ***********************************************************--> 25*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 26*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 27*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 28*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski 29*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski <helpdocument version="1.0"> 30*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<meta> 31*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<topic id="textsmath0103090700xml" indexer="include" status="PUBLISH"> 32*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<title id="tit" xml-lang="en-US">Format</title> 33*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<filename>/text/smath/01/03090700.xhp</filename> 34*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</topic> 35*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</meta> 36*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<body> 37*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<section id="formatierungen"> 38*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3153150"><bookmark_value>formatting;in $[officename] Math</bookmark_value> 39*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>$[officename] Math; formatting</bookmark_value> 40*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>superscripts</bookmark_value> 41*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>binomials</bookmark_value> 42*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>vertical elements</bookmark_value> 43*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>lines; inserting in formulas</bookmark_value> 44*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>subscripts</bookmark_value> 45*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>stacks</bookmark_value> 46*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>vertical arrangement of elements</bookmark_value> 47*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>small gaps</bookmark_value> 48*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>alignment; left (Math)</bookmark_value> 49*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>left-justified alignment (Math)</bookmark_value> 50*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>alignment; horizontally centered (Math)</bookmark_value> 51*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>centered horizontally; alignment (Math)</bookmark_value> 52*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>alignment; right (Math)</bookmark_value> 53*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>right-justified alignment in %PRODUCTNAME Math</bookmark_value> 54*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>matrices; arranging</bookmark_value> 55*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>spaces in formulas</bookmark_value> 56*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>gaps in formulas</bookmark_value> 57*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>inserting; gaps</bookmark_value> 58*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>arranging;matrices</bookmark_value> 59*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>formulas;aligning</bookmark_value> 60*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark_value>aligning formulas</bookmark_value> 61*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</bookmark><comment>mw added two index entries about formula alignement and made "formatting.." a two level entry</comment> 62*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_FORMAT_TBX" id="bm_id3149290" localize="false"/> 63*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_FORMAT_CAT" id="bm_id3149294" localize="false"/><paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3153150" xml-lang="en-US" level="1" l10n="U" oldref="1"><link href="text/smath/01/03090700.xhp" name="Format">Format</link></paragraph> 64*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147262" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="2"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_FORMAT_CAT">You can choose among various options for formatting a $[officename] Math formula. The format options are displayed in the lower half of the Formula Elements window.</ahelp> These options are also listed in the <link href="text/shared/00/00000001.xhp#kontextmenue" name="context menu">context menu</link> of the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 65*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</section> 66*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<section id="howtoget"> 67*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski <embed href="text/smath/00/00000004.xhp#astasr"/> 68*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</section> 69*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154263" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="3">The following is a complete list of all available formatting options in $[officename] Math. The icon next to the formatting option indicates that it can be accessed through the Elements window (menu <emph>View - Elements</emph>) or through the context menu of the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 70*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="note" id="par_id3153536" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="17">The letter "a" refers to the placeholder in your formula which you would like to assign to the respective formatting. You can substitute this character for any other you like.</paragraph> 71*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3151104" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="U" oldref="4">Formatting options</paragraph> 72*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3154569"> 73*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 74*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 75*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1008B" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 76*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3150981" src="starmath/res/co21916.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3150981" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 77*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 78*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_LSUPX" id="bm_id3154473" localize="false"/></tablecell> 79*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 80*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3147519" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="45">Superscript left</paragraph> 81*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147531" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="44"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_LSUPX">Inserts a superscript to the left of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>lsup{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 82*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 83*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 84*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 85*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3155895"> 86*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 87*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 88*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN100C4" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 89*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149691" src="starmath/res/co21918.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149691" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 90*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 91*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_CSUPX" id="bm_id3146921" localize="false"/></tablecell> 92*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 93*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3146931" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="60">Superscript top</paragraph> 94*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3159195" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="58"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_CSUPX">Inserts a superscript directly above a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>csup<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 95*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 96*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 97*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 98*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3149482"> 99*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 100*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 101*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN100FF" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 102*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149097" src="starmath/res/co21908.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149097" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 103*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 104*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_RSUPX" id="bm_id3149821" localize="false"/></tablecell> 105*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 106*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3151249" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="39">Superscript right</paragraph> 107*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3151262" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="40"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_RSUPX">Inserts a superscript to the right of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>^{<?>}</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window, or you can use <emph>rsup</emph> or <emph>sup</emph>.</paragraph> 108*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 109*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 110*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 111*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3154908"> 112*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 113*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 114*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1013E" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 115*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149044" src="starmath/res/co21905.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149044" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 116*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 117*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_BINOMXY" id="bm_id3147575" localize="false"/></tablecell> 118*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 119*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3152774" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="63">Vertical stack (2 elements)</paragraph> 120*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147326" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="62"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_BINOMXY">Inserts a vertical stack (binomial) with two placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>binom<?><?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 121*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 122*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 123*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 124*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3147079"> 125*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 126*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 127*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10179" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 128*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3154390" src="starmath/res/co21901.png" width="0.2228inch" height="0.2228inch"><alt id="alt_id3154390" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 129*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 130*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_NEWLINE" id="bm_id3151033" localize="false"/></tablecell> 131*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 132*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3150575" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="41">New line</paragraph> 133*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3150587" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="18"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_NEWLINE">Inserts a new line in your document.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>newline</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 134*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 135*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 136*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 137*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3154918"> 138*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 139*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 140*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN101B2" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 141*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3155117" src="starmath/res/co21912.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155117" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 142*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 143*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_LSUBX" id="bm_id3148751" localize="false"/></tablecell> 144*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 145*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3148760" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="43">Subscript left</paragraph> 146*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147309" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="42"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_LSUBX">Inserts a subscript to the left of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>lsub{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 147*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 148*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 149*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 150*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3151384"> 151*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 152*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 153*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN101EB" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 154*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149544" src="starmath/res/co21917.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149544" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 155*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 156*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_CSUBX" id="bm_id3150119" localize="false"/></tablecell> 157*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 158*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3150687" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="61">Subscript bottom</paragraph> 159*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3150699" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="59"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_CSUBX">Inserts a subscript directly under a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>csub<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 160*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 161*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 162*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 163*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3147624"> 164*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 165*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 166*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10226" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 167*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3145265" src="starmath/res/co21904.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3145265" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 168*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 169*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_RSUBX" id="bm_id3145126" localize="false"/></tablecell> 170*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 171*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3145136" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="37">Subscript right</paragraph> 172*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146913" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="38"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_RSUBX">Inserts a subscript to the right of a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph><?>_{<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window, and the subscript dash can be replaced by <emph>rsub</emph> or <emph>sub</emph>.</paragraph> 173*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 174*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 175*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 176*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3150558"> 177*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 178*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 179*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10265" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 180*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149220" src="starmath/res/co21906.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149220" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 181*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 182*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_STACK" id="bm_id3147107" localize="false"/></tablecell> 183*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 184*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3147116" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="65">Vertical stack (3 elements)</paragraph> 185*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146332" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="64"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_STACK">Inserts a vertical stack with three placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>stack {<?>#<?>#<?>}</emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 186*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 187*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 188*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 189*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3147608"> 190*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 191*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 192*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN102A0" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 193*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3149848" src="starmath/res/co21902.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3149848" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 194*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 195*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_SBLANK" id="bm_id3155563" localize="false"/></tablecell> 196*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 197*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3155572" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="23">Small gap</paragraph> 198*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147056" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="24"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_SBLANK">Inserts a small gap between a placeholder and the next element.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>`</emph> directly in the Commands window. The command must appear to the left or right of a symbol, variable, number or complete command.</paragraph> 199*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 200*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 201*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 202*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3154778"> 203*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 204*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 205*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN102DC" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 206*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3154094" src="starmath/res/co21909.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3154094" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 207*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 208*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNLX" id="bm_id3153801" localize="false"/></tablecell> 209*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 210*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154580" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="5">Align left</paragraph> 211*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154592" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="6"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNLX">This icon assigns left-alignment to "a" and inserts a placeholder.</ahelp> You can type <emph>alignl<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 212*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 213*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 214*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 215*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3151117"> 216*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 217*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 218*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10317" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 219*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3156130" src="starmath/res/co21910.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3156130" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 220*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 221*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNCX" id="bm_id3154714" localize="false"/></tablecell> 222*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 223*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154723" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="9">Align to horizontal center</paragraph> 224*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149319" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="10"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNCX">Assigns horizontal central alignment to "a" and inserts a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>alignc<?></emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 225*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 226*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 227*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 228*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3150461"> 229*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 230*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 231*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10352" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 232*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3155583" src="starmath/res/co21911.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155583" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 233*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 234*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_ALIGNRX" id="bm_id3151209" localize="false"/></tablecell> 235*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 236*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3149768" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="7">Align right</paragraph> 237*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149780" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="8"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_ALIGNRX">Inserts the command for right alignment and a placeholder.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>alignr<?></emph> in the <emph>Commands</emph> window.</paragraph> 238*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 239*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 240*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 241*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3149237"> 242*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 243*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 244*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1038D" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 245*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3155085" src="starmath/res/co21907.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3155085" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 246*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 247*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_MATRIX" id="bm_id3154328" localize="false"/></tablecell> 248*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 249*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3154338" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="25">Matrix stack</paragraph> 250*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146941" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="26"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_MATRIX">This icon inserts a matrix with four placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>matrix{<?>#<?>##<?>#<?>}</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window. The position of an element inside this diagram is indicated by two coordinates; the first specifies the line number and the second the column number. You can expand this matrix in any direction in the <emph>Commands</emph> window by adding characters.</paragraph> 251*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 252*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 253*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 254*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<table id="tbl_id3148795"> 255*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablerow> 256*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 257*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN103C9" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="F"> 258*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<image id="img_id3150027" src="starmath/res/co21903.png" width="0.3335inch" height="0.3335inch"><alt id="alt_id3150027" xml-lang="en-US">Icon</alt> 259*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski </image></paragraph> 260*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="hid/STARMATH_HID_SMA_BLANK" id="bm_id3155108" localize="false"/></tablecell> 261*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<tablecell colspan="" rowspan=""> 262*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="tablehead" id="par_id3149358" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="21">Gap</paragraph> 263*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149370" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="22"><ahelp hid="HID_SMA_BLANK">This icon inserts a gap or space between placeholders.</ahelp> You can also type <emph>~</emph> directly in the <emph>Commands</emph> window. The command must appear to the left or right of a symbol, variable, number or complete command.</paragraph> 264*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablecell> 265*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</tablerow> 266*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</table> 267*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155394" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="48">For alignment, the <emph>alignl, alignc</emph> and <emph>alignr</emph> commands are especially effective, if you are </paragraph> 268*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<list type="unordered"> 269*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 270*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3151009" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="49">aligning numerators and denominators, for example <emph>{alignl a}over{b+c}</emph> 271*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</paragraph> 272*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 273*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 274*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3148812" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="50">constructing binomials or stacks, for example <emph>binom{2*n}{alignr k}</emph> 275*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</paragraph> 276*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 277*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 278*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154360" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="51">aligning the elements in a matrix, for example <emph>matrix{alignr a#b+2##c+1/3#alignl d}</emph> and</paragraph> 279*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 280*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 281*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155946" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="52">beginning a new line, for example <emph>a+b-c newline alignr x/y</emph> 282*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</paragraph> 283*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 284*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</list> 285*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154621" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="53">When using the align instructions, note that</paragraph> 286*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<list type="unordered"> 287*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 288*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147382" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="54">they can only placed at the beginning of expressions and can only occur once. Therefore you can type <emph>a+b alignr c</emph>, but not <emph>a+alignr b</emph> 289*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</paragraph> 290*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 291*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<listitem> 292*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154004" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="55">they affect each other, which means that typing <emph>{alignl{alignr a}}over{b+c}</emph> aligns <emph>a</emph> on the right.</paragraph> 293*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</listitem> 294*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</list> 295*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id8036133" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="NEW">To align using the "matrix" command</paragraph> 296*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id5398419" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">matrix{</paragraph> 297*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id1456343" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">alignr sin^2 x + cos^2 x#{}={}#alignl 1 ##</paragraph> 298*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id4572588" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">alignr cos^2 x #{}={} #alignl 1 - sin^2 x</paragraph> 299*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id2879726" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW" localize="false">}</paragraph> 300*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10F70" xml-lang="en-US" level="3" l10n="NEW">Aligning to the left</paragraph> 301*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149645" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="56">If a line or an expression begins with text, it is aligned on the left by default. You can change this with any of the <emph>align</emph> commands. An example is <emph>stack{a+b-c*d#alignr "text"}</emph>, where "text" appears aligned to the right. Note that text must always be surrounded by quotation marks.</paragraph> 302*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149966" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="57">The standard centralized formulas can be aligned to the left without using the <emph>Format - Alignment</emph> menu. To do this, place an empty character string, that is, the inverted commas which surround any text "", before the section of formula that you want to align. For example, typing <emph>"" a+b newline "" c+d</emph> results in both equations being left-aligned instead of centered.</paragraph> 303*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="warning" id="par_id3145654" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="46">When typing information in the Commands window, note that some formats require spaces for the correct structure. This is especially true when entering values (for example, a lsup{3}) instead of placeholders.</paragraph> 304*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3148708" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="47">Click <link href="text/smath/01/03091100.xhp" name="Brackets and Grouping">Brackets and Grouping</link> for more information about formatting in <emph>$[officename] Math</emph>.</paragraph> 305*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3155340" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="31">Useful information about <link href="text/smath/01/03091200.xhp" name="Indexes and Exponents">Indexes and Exponents</link> and <link href="text/smath/01/03091400.xhp" name="Scaling">Scaling</link>, helps you organize your document in the best possible way.</paragraph> 306*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</body> 307*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</helpdocument> 308
