xref: /trunk/main/shell/source/unix/exec/shellexec.cxx (revision 781fd7ca)
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21 
22 
23 
24 // MARKER(update_precomp.py): autogen include statement, do not remove
25 #include "precompiled_shell.hxx"
26 #include <osl/diagnose.h>
27 #include <osl/thread.h>
28 #include <osl/process.h>
29 #include <osl/file.hxx>
30 #include <rtl/ustrbuf.hxx>
31 
32 #ifndef _RTL_URI_H_
33 #include <rtl/uri.hxx>
34 #endif
35 #include "shellexec.hxx"
36 #include <com/sun/star/system/SystemShellExecuteFlags.hpp>
37 
38 #include <com/sun/star/util/XMacroExpander.hpp>
39 #include <com/sun/star/uri/XExternalUriReferenceTranslator.hpp>
40 #include <com/sun/star/uri/ExternalUriReferenceTranslator.hpp>
41 
42 #include "uno/current_context.hxx"
43 
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #ifdef OS2
48 #include <process.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 // namespace directives
53 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
54 
55 using com::sun::star::system::XSystemShellExecute;
56 using com::sun::star::system::SystemShellExecuteException;
57 
58 using rtl::OString;
59 using rtl::OUString;
60 using rtl::OStringBuffer;
61 using rtl::OUStringBuffer;
62 using osl::FileBase;
63 
64 using namespace ::com::sun::star::uno;
65 using namespace ::com::sun::star::lang;
66 using namespace ::com::sun::star::system::SystemShellExecuteFlags;
67 using namespace cppu;
68 
69 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
70 // defines
71 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
72 
73 #define SHELLEXEC_IMPL_NAME  "com.sun.star.comp.system.SystemShellExecute2"
74 
75 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
76 // helper functions
77 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 
79 namespace // private
80 {
81     Sequence< OUString > SAL_CALL ShellExec_getSupportedServiceNames()
82     {
83         Sequence< OUString > aRet(1);
84         aRet[0] = OUString::createFromAscii("com.sun.star.sys.shell.SystemShellExecute");
85         return aRet;
86     }
87 }
88 
89 void escapeForShell( rtl::OStringBuffer & rBuffer, const rtl::OString & rURL)
90 {
91     sal_Int32 nmax = rURL.getLength();
92     for(sal_Int32 n=0; n < nmax; ++n)
93     {
94         // escape every non alpha numeric characters (excluding a few "known good") by prepending a '\'
95         sal_Char c = rURL[n];
96 #ifndef OS2 // YD shell does not support escaped chars
97         if( ( c < 'A' || c > 'Z' ) && ( c < 'a' || c > 'z' ) && ( c < '0' || c > '9' )  && c != '/' && c != '.' )
98             rBuffer.append( '\\' );
99 #endif
100 
101         rBuffer.append( c );
102     }
103 }
104 
105 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 //
107 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 
109 ShellExec::ShellExec( const Reference< XComponentContext >& xContext ) :
110     WeakImplHelper2< XSystemShellExecute, XServiceInfo >(),
111     m_xContext(xContext)
112 {
113     try {
114         Reference< XCurrentContext > xCurrentContext(getCurrentContext());
115 
116         if (xCurrentContext.is())
117         {
118             Any aValue = xCurrentContext->getValueByName(
119                 OUString( RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM( "system.desktop-environment" ) ) );
120 
121             OUString aDesktopEnvironment;
122             if (aValue >>= aDesktopEnvironment)
123             {
124                 m_aDesktopEnvironment = OUStringToOString(aDesktopEnvironment, RTL_TEXTENCODING_ASCII_US);
125             }
126         }
127     } catch (RuntimeException e) {
128     }
129 }
130 
131 //-------------------------------------------------
132 //
133 //-------------------------------------------------
134 
135 void SAL_CALL ShellExec::execute( const OUString& aCommand, const OUString& aParameter, sal_Int32 nFlags )
136     throw (IllegalArgumentException, SystemShellExecuteException, RuntimeException)
137 {
138     OStringBuffer aBuffer, aLaunchBuffer;
139 
140     // DESKTOP_LAUNCH, see http://freedesktop.org/pipermail/xdg/2004-August/004489.html
141     static const char *pDesktopLaunch = getenv( "DESKTOP_LAUNCH" );
142 
143     // Check wether aCommand contains a document url or not
144     sal_Int32 nIndex = aCommand.indexOf( OUString( RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(":/") ) );
145 
146     if( nIndex > 0 || 0 == aCommand.compareToAscii("mailto:", 7) )
147     {
148         // It seems to be a url ..
149         // We need to re-encode file urls because osl_getFileURLFromSystemPath converts
150         // to UTF-8 before encoding non ascii characters, which is not what other apps
151         // expect.
152         OUString aURL(
153             com::sun::star::uri::ExternalUriReferenceTranslator::create(
154                 m_xContext)->translateToExternal(aCommand));
155         if ( aURL.getLength() == 0 && aCommand.getLength() != 0 )
156         {
157             throw RuntimeException(
158                 (OUString(
159                     RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
160                         "Cannot translate URI reference to external format: "))
161                  + aCommand),
162                 static_cast< cppu::OWeakObject * >(this));
163         }
164 
165 #ifdef MACOSX
166         aBuffer.append("open");
167 #else
168         // The url launchers are expected to be in the $OOO_BASE_DIR/program
169         // directory:
170         com::sun::star::uno::Reference< com::sun::star::util::XMacroExpander >
171             exp;
172         if (!(m_xContext->getValueByName(
173                   rtl::OUString(
174                       RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
175                           "/singletons/com.sun.star.util.theMacroExpander")))
176               >>= exp)
177             || !exp.is())
178         {
179             throw SystemShellExecuteException(
180                 rtl::OUString(
181                     RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
182                         "component context fails to supply singleton"
183                         " com.sun.star.util.theMacroExpander of type"
184                         " com.sun.star.util.XMacroExpander")),
185                 static_cast< XSystemShellExecute * >(this), ENOENT);
186         }
187         OUString aProgramURL;
188         try {
189             aProgramURL = exp->expandMacros(
190                 rtl::OUString(
191                     RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM("$OOO_BASE_DIR/program/")));
192         } catch (com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException &)
193         {
194             throw SystemShellExecuteException(
195                 OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM("Could not expand $OOO_BASE_DIR path")),
196                 static_cast < XSystemShellExecute * > (this), ENOENT );
197         }
198 
199         OUString aProgram;
200         if ( FileBase::E_None != FileBase::getSystemPathFromFileURL(aProgramURL, aProgram))
201         {
202             throw SystemShellExecuteException(
203                 OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM("Cound not convert executable path")),
204                 static_cast < XSystemShellExecute * > (this), ENOENT );
205         }
206 
207 #ifdef OS2
208         OStringBuffer aProg = OUStringToOString(aProgram, osl_getThreadTextEncoding());
209         aProg.append("open-url.exe");
210         OString aUrl = OUStringToOString(aURL, osl_getThreadTextEncoding());
211         if ( -1 == spawnl(P_NOWAIT, aProg.getStr(), aProg.getStr(), aUrl.getStr() , NULL) )
212         {
213             int nerr = errno;
214             throw SystemShellExecuteException(OUString::createFromAscii( strerror( nerr ) ),
215                 static_cast < XSystemShellExecute * > (this), nerr );
216         }
217         return;
218 #endif
219 
220         OString aTmp = OUStringToOString(aProgram, osl_getThreadTextEncoding());
221         escapeForShell(aBuffer, aTmp);
222 
223 #ifdef SOLARIS
224         if ( m_aDesktopEnvironment.getLength() == 0 )
225              m_aDesktopEnvironment = OString("GNOME");
226 #endif
227 
228         // Respect the desktop environment - if there is an executable named
229         // <desktop-environement-is>-open-url, pass the url to this one instead
230         // of the default "open-url" script.
231         if ( m_aDesktopEnvironment.getLength() > 0 )
232         {
233             OString aDesktopEnvironment(m_aDesktopEnvironment.toAsciiLowerCase());
234             OStringBuffer aCopy(aTmp);
235 
236             aCopy.append(aDesktopEnvironment);
237             aCopy.append("-open-url");
238 
239             if ( 0 == access( aCopy.getStr(), X_OK) )
240             {
241                 aBuffer.append(aDesktopEnvironment);
242                 aBuffer.append("-");
243 
244                 /* CDE requires file urls to be decoded */
245                 if ( m_aDesktopEnvironment.equals("CDE") && 0 == aURL.compareToAscii("file://", 7) )
246                 {
247                     aURL = rtl::Uri::decode(aURL, rtl_UriDecodeWithCharset, osl_getThreadTextEncoding());
248                 }
249             }
250         }
251 
252         aBuffer.append("open-url");
253 #endif
254         aBuffer.append(" ");
255         escapeForShell(aBuffer, OUStringToOString(aURL, osl_getThreadTextEncoding()));
256 
257         if ( pDesktopLaunch && *pDesktopLaunch )
258         {
259             aLaunchBuffer.append( pDesktopLaunch );
260             aLaunchBuffer.append(" ");
261             escapeForShell(aLaunchBuffer, OUStringToOString(aURL, osl_getThreadTextEncoding()));
262         }
263     } else {
264         escapeForShell(aBuffer, OUStringToOString(aCommand, osl_getThreadTextEncoding()));
265         aBuffer.append(" ");
266         if( nFlags != 42 )
267             escapeForShell(aBuffer, OUStringToOString(aParameter, osl_getThreadTextEncoding()));
268         else
269             aBuffer.append(OUStringToOString(aParameter, osl_getThreadTextEncoding()));
270     }
271 
272     // Prefer DESKTOP_LAUNCH when available
273     if ( aLaunchBuffer.getLength() > 0 )
274     {
275         FILE *pLaunch = popen( aLaunchBuffer.makeStringAndClear().getStr(), "w" );
276         if ( pLaunch != NULL )
277         {
278             if ( 0 == pclose( pLaunch ) )
279                 return;
280         }
281         // Failed, do not try DESKTOP_LAUNCH any more
282         pDesktopLaunch = NULL;
283     }
284 
285     OString cmd = aBuffer.makeStringAndClear();
286     if ( 0 != pclose(popen(cmd.getStr(), "w")) )
287     {
288         int nerr = errno;
289         throw SystemShellExecuteException(OUString::createFromAscii( strerror( nerr ) ),
290             static_cast < XSystemShellExecute * > (this), nerr );
291     }
292 }
293 
294 
295 // -------------------------------------------------
296 // XServiceInfo
297 // -------------------------------------------------
298 
299 OUString SAL_CALL ShellExec::getImplementationName(  )
300     throw( RuntimeException )
301 {
302 	return OUString::createFromAscii( SHELLEXEC_IMPL_NAME );
303 }
304 
305 // -------------------------------------------------
306 //	XServiceInfo
307 // -------------------------------------------------
308 
309 sal_Bool SAL_CALL ShellExec::supportsService( const OUString& ServiceName )
310     throw( RuntimeException )
311 {
312     Sequence < OUString > SupportedServicesNames = ShellExec_getSupportedServiceNames();
313 
314     for ( sal_Int32 n = SupportedServicesNames.getLength(); n--; )
315         if (SupportedServicesNames[n].compareTo(ServiceName) == 0)
316             return sal_True;
317 
318     return sal_False;
319 }
320 
321 // -------------------------------------------------
322 //	XServiceInfo
323 // -------------------------------------------------
324 
325 Sequence< OUString > SAL_CALL ShellExec::getSupportedServiceNames(	 )
326     throw( RuntimeException )
327 {
328     return ShellExec_getSupportedServiceNames();
329 }
330 
331