1*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski
3*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski
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27*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<helpdocument version="1.0">
28*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<meta>
29*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<topic id="textsbasicshared03020404xml" indexer="include" status="PUBLISH">
30*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<title id="tit" xml-lang="en-US">Dir Function [Runtime]</title>
31*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<filename>/text/sbasic/shared/03020404.xhp</filename>
32*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</topic>
33*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<history>
34*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<created date="2003-10-31T00:00:00">Sun Microsystems, Inc.</created>
35*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<lastedited date="2005-09-27T17:09:01">converted from old format - fpe; bug fix: i29276</lastedited>
36*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</history>
37*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</meta>
38*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<body>
39*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<section id="dir">
40*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3154347"><bookmark_value>Dir function</bookmark_value>
41*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</bookmark>
42*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3154347" xml-lang="en-US" level="1" l10n="U" oldref="1"><link href="text/sbasic/shared/03020404.xhp" name="Dir Function [Runtime]">Dir Function [Runtime]</link></paragraph>
43*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3153381" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="2">Returns the name of a file, a directory, or all of the files and the directories on a drive or in a directory that match the specified search path.</paragraph>
44*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</section>
45*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3154365" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="U" oldref="3">Syntax:</paragraph>
46*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3156282" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="4">Dir [(Text As String) [, Attrib As Integer]]</paragraph>
47*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3156424" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="U" oldref="5">Return value:</paragraph>
48*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3153193" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="6">String</paragraph>
49*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3153770" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="U" oldref="7">Parameters:</paragraph>
50*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3161831" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="8">
51*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<emph>Text:</emph> Any string expression that specifies the search path, directory or file. This argument can only be specified the first time that you call the Dir function. If you want, you can enter the path in <link href="text/sbasic/shared/00000002.xhp" name="URL notation">URL notation</link>.</paragraph>
52*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3146974" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="9">
53*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<emph>Attrib: </emph>Any integer expression that specifies bitwise file attributes. The Dir function only returns files or directories that match the specified attributes. You can combine several attributes by adding the attribute values:</paragraph>
54*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3149666" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="11">0 : Normal files.</paragraph>
55*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147427" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="15">16 : Returns the name of the directory only.</paragraph>
56*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3153952" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="16">Use this attribute to check if a file or directory exists, or to determine all files and folders in a specific directory.</paragraph>
57*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3159156" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="17">To check if a file exists, enter the complete path and name of the file. If the file or directory name does not exist, the Dir function returns a zero-length string ("").</paragraph>
58*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3154012" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="18">To generate a list of all existing files in a specific directory, proceed as follows: The first time you call the Dir function, specify the complete search path for the files, for example, "D:\Files\*.sxw". If the path is correct and the search finds at least one file, the Dir function returns the name of the first file that matches the search path. To return additional file names that match the path, call Dir again, but with no arguments.</paragraph>
59*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_id3147348" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="19">To return directories only, use the attribute parameter. The same applies if you want to determine the name of a volume (for example, a hard drive partition)</paragraph>
60*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#errorcode"/>
61*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#err5"/>
62*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#err53"/>
63*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="heading" id="hd_id3154942" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="U" oldref="20">Example:</paragraph>
64*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3147125" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="21">Sub ExampleDir</paragraph>
65*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3148455" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="22">REM Displays all files and directories</paragraph>
66*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3147396" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="23">Dim sPath As String</paragraph>
67*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3149378" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="24">Dim sDir as String, sValue as String</paragraph>
68*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3153416" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="27">sDir="Directories:"</paragraph>
69*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3153838" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="29">sPath = CurDir</paragraph>
70*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3150327" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG" oldref="30">sValue = Dir$(sPath + getPathSeparator + "*",16)</paragraph>
71*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3155064" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="31">Do</paragraph>
72*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3153764" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="32">If sValue &lt;&gt; "." and sValue &lt;&gt; ".." Then</paragraph>
73*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3155766" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="33">if (GetAttr( sPath + getPathSeparator + sValue) AND 16) &gt;0 then</paragraph>
74*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3154253" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="34">REM get the directories</paragraph>
75*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3159264" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="35">sDir = sDir &amp; chr(13) &amp; sValue</paragraph>
76*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3145148" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="43">End If</paragraph>
77*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_idN10700" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">End If</paragraph>
78*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3147324" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="44">sValue = Dir$</paragraph>
79*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3155335" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="45">Loop Until sValue = ""</paragraph>
80*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3147345" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="46">MsgBox sDir,0,sPath</paragraph>
81*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski<paragraph role="code" id="par_id3163808" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="U" oldref="48">End sub</paragraph>
82*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</body>
83*b1cdbd2cSJim Jagielski</helpdocument>
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