xref: /trunk/main/cppu/inc/com/sun/star/uno/Reference.h (revision cdf0e10c4e3984b49a9502b011690b615761d4a3)
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27 #ifndef _COM_SUN_STAR_UNO_REFERENCE_H_
28 #define _COM_SUN_STAR_UNO_REFERENCE_H_
29 
30 #include <rtl/alloc.h>
31 
32 
33 namespace com
34 {
35 namespace sun
36 {
37 namespace star
38 {
39 namespace uno
40 {
41 
42 class RuntimeException;
43 class XInterface;
44 class Type;
45 class Any;
46 
47 /** Enum defining UNO_REF_NO_ACQUIRE for setting reference without acquiring a given interface.
48     Deprecated, please use SAL_NO_ACQUIRE.
49     @deprecated
50 */
51 enum UnoReference_NoAcquire
52 {
53     /** This enum value can be used for creating a reference granting a given interface,
54         i.e. transferring ownership to it.
55     */
56     UNO_REF_NO_ACQUIRE
57 };
58 
59 /** This base class serves as a base class for all template reference classes and
60     has been introduced due to compiler problems with templated operators ==, =!.
61 */
62 class BaseReference
63 {
64 protected:
65     /** the interface pointer
66     */
67     XInterface * _pInterface;
68 
69     /** Queries given interface for type rType.
70 
71         @param pInterface interface pointer
72         @param rType interface type
73         @return interface of demanded type (may be null)
74     */
75     inline static XInterface * SAL_CALL iquery( XInterface * pInterface, const Type & rType )
76         SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
77 #ifndef EXCEPTIONS_OFF
78     /** Queries given interface for type rType.
79         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be queried.
80 
81         @param pInterface interface pointer
82         @param rType interface type
83         @return interface of demanded type
84     */
85     inline static XInterface * SAL_CALL iquery_throw( XInterface * pInterface, const Type & rType )
86         SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
87 #endif
88 
89 public:
90     /** Gets interface pointer. This call does not acquire the interface.
91 
92         @return UNacquired interface pointer
93     */
94     inline XInterface * SAL_CALL get() const SAL_THROW( () )
95         { return _pInterface; }
96 
97     /** Checks if reference is null.
98 
99         @return true if reference acquires an interface, i.e. true if it is not null
100     */
101     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL is() const SAL_THROW( () )
102         { return (0 != _pInterface); }
103 
104     /** Equality operator: compares two interfaces
105         Checks if both references are null or refer to the same object.
106 
107         @param rRef another interface
108         @return true if both references are null or refer to the same object, false otherwise
109     */
110     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL operator == ( XInterface * pInterface ) const SAL_THROW( () );
111     /** Unequality operator: compares two interfaces
112         Checks if both references are null or refer to the same object.
113 
114         @param rRef another interface
115         @return false if both references are null or refer to the same object, true otherwise
116     */
117     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL operator != ( XInterface * pInterface ) const SAL_THROW( () );
118 
119     /** Equality operator: compares two interfaces
120         Checks if both references are null or refer to the same object.
121 
122         @param rRef another reference
123         @return true if both references are null or refer to the same object, false otherwise
124     */
125     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL operator == ( const BaseReference & rRef ) const SAL_THROW( () );
126     /** Unequality operator: compares two interfaces
127         Checks if both references are null or refer to the same object.
128 
129         @param rRef another reference
130         @return false if both references are null or refer to the same object, true otherwise
131     */
132     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL operator != ( const BaseReference & rRef ) const SAL_THROW( () );
133 
134     /** Needed by some STL containers.
135 
136         @param rRef another reference
137         @return true, if this reference is less than rRef
138     */
139     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL operator < ( const BaseReference & rRef ) const SAL_THROW( () );
140 };
141 
142 /** Enum defining UNO_QUERY and UNO_REF_QUERY for implicit interface query.
143 */
144 enum UnoReference_Query
145 {
146     /** This enum value can be used for implicit interface query.
147     */
148     UNO_QUERY,
149     /** This enum value can be used for implicit interface query.
150     */
151     UNO_REF_QUERY
152 };
153 #ifndef EXCEPTIONS_OFF
154 /** Enum defining UNO_QUERY_THROW and UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW for implicit interface query.
155     If the demanded interface is unavailable, then a RuntimeException is thrown.
156 */
157 enum UnoReference_QueryThrow
158 {
159     /** This enum value can be used for implicit interface query.
160     */
161     UNO_QUERY_THROW,
162     /** This enum value can be used for implicit interface query.
163     */
164     UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW
165 };
166 /** Enum defining UNO_SET_THROW for throwing if attempts are made to assign a <NULL/>
167     interface
168 
169     @since UDK 3.2.8
170 */
171 enum UnoReference_SetThrow
172 {
173     UNO_SET_THROW
174 };
175 #endif
176 
177 /** Template reference class for interface type derived from BaseReference.
178     A special constructor given the UNO_QUERY or UNO_REF_QUERY identifier queries interfaces
179     for reference type.
180 */
181 template< class interface_type >
182 class Reference : public BaseReference
183 {
184     /** Queries given interface for type interface_type.
185 
186         @param pInterface interface pointer
187         @return interface of demanded type (may be null)
188     */
189     inline static XInterface * SAL_CALL iquery( XInterface * pInterface )
190         SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
191 #ifndef EXCEPTIONS_OFF
192     /** Queries given interface for type interface_type.
193         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be queried.
194 
195         @param pInterface interface pointer
196         @return interface of demanded type
197     */
198     inline static XInterface * SAL_CALL iquery_throw( XInterface * pInterface )
199         SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
200     /** Returns the given interface if it is not <NULL/>, throws a RuntimeException otherwise.
201 
202         @param pInterface interface pointer
203         @return pInterface
204     */
205     inline static interface_type * SAL_CALL iset_throw( interface_type * pInterface )
206         SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
207 #endif
208 
209     /** Cast from an "interface pointer" (e.g., BaseReference::_pInterface) to a
210         pointer to this interface_type.
211 
212         To work around ambiguities in the case of multiple-inheritance interface
213         types (which inherit XInterface more than once), use reinterpret_cast
214         (resp. a sequence of two static_casts, to avoid warnings about
215         reinterpret_cast used between related classes) to switch from a pointer
216         to XInterface to a pointer to this derived interface_type.  In
217         principle, this is not guaranteed to work.  In practice, it seems to
218         work on all supported platforms.
219     */
220     static inline interface_type * castFromXInterface(XInterface * p) {
221         return static_cast< interface_type * >(static_cast< void * >(p));
222     }
223 
224     /** Cast from a pointer to this interface_type to an "interface pointer"
225         (e.g., BaseReference::_pInterface).
226 
227         To work around ambiguities in the case of multiple-inheritance interface
228         types (which inherit XInterface more than once), use reinterpret_cast
229         (resp. a sequence of two static_casts, to avoid warnings about
230         reinterpret_cast used between related classes) to switch from a pointer
231         to this derived interface_type to a pointer to XInterface.  In
232         principle, this is not guaranteed to work.  In practice, it seems to
233         work on all supported platforms.
234     */
235     static inline XInterface * castToXInterface(interface_type * p) {
236         return static_cast< XInterface * >(static_cast< void * >(p));
237     }
238 
239 public:
240     // these are here to force memory de/allocation to sal lib.
241     /** @internal */
242     inline static void * SAL_CALL operator new ( size_t nSize ) SAL_THROW( () )
243         { return ::rtl_allocateMemory( nSize ); }
244     /** @internal */
245     inline static void SAL_CALL operator delete ( void * pMem ) SAL_THROW( () )
246         { ::rtl_freeMemory( pMem ); }
247     /** @internal */
248     inline static void * SAL_CALL operator new ( size_t, void * pMem ) SAL_THROW( () )
249         { return pMem; }
250     /** @internal */
251     inline static void SAL_CALL operator delete ( void *, void * ) SAL_THROW( () )
252         {}
253 
254     /** Destructor: Releases interface if set.
255     */
256     inline ~Reference() SAL_THROW( () );
257 
258     /** Default Constructor: Sets null reference.
259     */
260     inline Reference() SAL_THROW( () );
261 
262     /** Copy constructor: Copies interface reference.
263 
264         @param rRef another reference
265     */
266     inline Reference( const Reference< interface_type > & rRef ) SAL_THROW( () );
267     /** Constructor: Sets given interface pointer.
268 
269         @param pInterface an interface pointer
270     */
271     inline Reference( interface_type * pInterface ) SAL_THROW( () );
272 
273     /** Constructor: Sets given interface pointer without acquiring it.
274 
275         @param pInterface another reference
276         @param dummy SAL_NO_ACQUIRE to force obvious distinction to other constructors
277     */
278     inline Reference( interface_type * pInterface, __sal_NoAcquire ) SAL_THROW( () );
279     /** Constructor: Sets given interface pointer without acquiring it.
280         Deprecated, please use SAL_NO_ACQUIRE version.
281 
282         @deprecated
283         @param pInterface another reference
284         @param dummy UNO_REF_NO_ACQUIRE to force obvious distinction to other constructors
285     */
286     inline Reference( interface_type * pInterface, UnoReference_NoAcquire ) SAL_THROW( () );
287 
288     /** Constructor: Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type).
289 
290         @param rRef another reference
291         @param dummy UNO_QUERY or UNO_REF_QUERY to force obvious distinction to other constructors
292     */
293     inline Reference( const BaseReference & rRef, UnoReference_Query ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
294     /** Constructor: Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type).
295 
296         @param pInterface an interface pointer
297         @param dummy UNO_QUERY to force obvious distinction to other constructors
298     */
299     inline Reference( XInterface * pInterface, UnoReference_Query ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
300     /** Constructor: Queries given any for reference interface type (interface_type).
301 
302         @param rAny an any
303         @param dummy UNO_QUERY to force obvious distinction to other constructors
304     */
305     inline Reference( const Any & rAny, UnoReference_Query ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
306 #ifndef EXCEPTIONS_OFF
307     /** Constructor: Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type).
308         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be queried.
309 
310         @param rRef another reference
311         @param dummy UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious distinction
312                      to other constructors
313     */
314     inline Reference( const BaseReference & rRef, UnoReference_QueryThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
315     /** Constructor: Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type).
316         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be queried.
317 
318         @param pInterface an interface pointer
319         @param dummy UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious distinction
320                      to other constructors
321     */
322     inline Reference( XInterface * pInterface, UnoReference_QueryThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
323     /** Constructor: Queries given any for reference interface type (interface_type).
324         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be queried.
325 
326         @param rAny an any
327         @param dummy UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious distinction
328                      to other constructors
329     */
330     inline Reference( const Any & rAny, UnoReference_QueryThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
331     /** Constructor: assigns from the given interface of the same type. Throws a RuntimeException
332         if the source interface is <NULL/>.
333 
334         @param rRef another interface reference of the same type
335         @param dummy UNO_SET_THROW to distinguish from default copy constructor
336 
337         @since UDK 3.2.8
338     */
339     inline Reference( const Reference< interface_type > & rRef, UnoReference_SetThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
340     /** Constructor: assigns from the given interface of the same type. Throws a RuntimeException
341         if the source interface is <NULL/>.
342 
343         @param pInterface an interface pointer
344         @param dummy UNO_SET_THROW to distinguish from default assignment constructor
345 
346         @since UDK 3.2.8
347     */
348     inline Reference( interface_type * pInterface, UnoReference_SetThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
349 #endif
350 
351     /** Cast operator to Reference< XInterface >: Reference objects are binary compatible and
352         any interface must be derived from com.sun.star.uno.XInterface.
353         This a useful direct cast possibility.
354     */
355     inline SAL_CALL operator const Reference< XInterface > & () const SAL_THROW( () )
356         { return * reinterpret_cast< const Reference< XInterface > * >( this ); }
357 
358     /** Dereference operator: Used to call interface methods.
359 
360         @return UNacquired interface pointer
361     */
362     inline interface_type * SAL_CALL operator -> () const SAL_THROW( () )
363         { return castFromXInterface(_pInterface); }
364 
365     /** Gets interface pointer. This call does not acquire the interface.
366 
367         @return UNacquired interface pointer
368     */
369     inline interface_type * SAL_CALL get() const SAL_THROW( () )
370         { return castFromXInterface(_pInterface); }
371 
372     /** Clears reference, i.e. releases interface. Reference is null after clear() call.
373     */
374     inline void SAL_CALL clear() SAL_THROW( () );
375 
376     /** Sets the given interface. An interface already set will be released.
377 
378         @param rRef another reference
379         @return true, if non-null interface was set
380     */
381     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( const Reference< interface_type > & rRef ) SAL_THROW( () );
382     /** Sets the given interface. An interface already set will be released.
383 
384         @param pInterface another interface
385         @return true, if non-null interface was set
386     */
387     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( interface_type * pInterface ) SAL_THROW( () );
388 
389     /** Sets interface pointer without acquiring it. An interface already set will be released.
390 
391         @param pInterface an interface pointer
392         @param dummy SAL_NO_ACQUIRE to force obvious distinction to set methods
393         @return true, if non-null interface was set
394     */
395     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( interface_type * pInterface, __sal_NoAcquire ) SAL_THROW( () );
396     /** Sets interface pointer without acquiring it. An interface already set will be released.
397         Deprecated, please use SAL_NO_ACQUIRE version.
398 
399         @deprecated
400         @param pInterface an interface pointer
401         @param dummy UNO_REF_NO_ACQUIRE to force obvious distinction to set methods
402         @return true, if non-null interface was set
403     */
404     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( interface_type * pInterface, UnoReference_NoAcquire ) SAL_THROW( () );
405 
406     /** Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type) and sets it.
407         An interface already set will be released.
408 
409         @param pInterface an interface pointer
410         @param dummy UNO_QUERY or UNO_REF_QUERY to force obvious distinction to set methods
411         @return true, if non-null interface was set
412     */
413     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( XInterface * pInterface, UnoReference_Query ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
414     /** Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type) and sets it.
415         An interface already set will be released.
416 
417         @param rRef another reference
418         @param dummy UNO_QUERY or UNO_REF_QUERY to force obvious distinction to set methods
419         @return true, if non-null interface was set
420     */
421     inline sal_Bool SAL_CALL set( const BaseReference & rRef, UnoReference_Query ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
422 
423     /** Queries given any for reference interface type (interface_type)
424         and sets it.  An interface already set will be released.
425 
426         @param rAny
427                an Any containing an interface
428         @param dummy
429                UNO_QUERY or UNO_REF_QUERY to force obvious distinction
430                to set methods
431         @return
432                 true, if non-null interface was set
433     */
434     inline bool set( Any const & rAny, UnoReference_Query );
435 
436 #ifndef EXCEPTIONS_OFF
437     /** Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type) and sets it.
438         An interface already set will be released.
439         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be set.
440 
441         @param pInterface an interface pointer
442         @param dummy UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious distinction
443                      to set methods
444     */
445     inline void SAL_CALL set( XInterface * pInterface, UnoReference_QueryThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
446     /** Queries given interface for reference interface type (interface_type) and sets it.
447         An interface already set will be released.
448         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be set.
449 
450         @param rRef another reference
451         @param dummy UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious distinction
452                to set methods
453     */
454     inline void SAL_CALL set( const BaseReference & rRef, UnoReference_QueryThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
455 
456     /** Queries given any for reference interface type (interface_type) and
457         sets it.  An interface already set will be released.
458         Throws a RuntimeException if the demanded interface cannot be set.
459 
460         @param rAny
461                an Any containing an interface
462         @param dummy
463                UNO_QUERY_THROW or UNO_REF_QUERY_THROW to force obvious
464                distinction to set methods
465     */
466     inline void set( Any const & rAny, UnoReference_QueryThrow );
467     /** sets the given interface
468         An interface already set will be released.
469         Throws a RuntimeException if the source interface is <NULL/>.
470 
471         @param pInterface an interface pointer
472         @param dummy UNO_SET_THROW to force obvious distinction to other set methods
473 
474         @since UDK 3.2.8
475     */
476     inline void SAL_CALL set( interface_type * pInterface, UnoReference_SetThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
477     /** sets the given interface
478         An interface already set will be released.
479         Throws a RuntimeException if the source interface is <NULL/>.
480 
481         @param rRef an interface reference
482         @param dummy UNO_SET_THROW to force obvious distinction to other set methods
483 
484         @since UDK 3.2.8
485     */
486     inline void SAL_CALL set( const Reference< interface_type > & rRef, UnoReference_SetThrow ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
487 
488 #endif
489 
490     /** Assignment operator: Acquires given interface pointer and sets reference.
491         An interface already set will be released.
492 
493         @param pInterface an interface pointer
494         @return this reference
495     */
496     inline Reference< interface_type > & SAL_CALL operator = ( interface_type * pInterface ) SAL_THROW( () );
497     /** Assignment operator: Acquires given interface reference and sets reference.
498         An interface already set will be released.
499 
500         @param rRef an interface reference
501         @return this reference
502     */
503     inline Reference< interface_type > & SAL_CALL operator = ( const Reference< interface_type > & rRef ) SAL_THROW( () );
504 
505     /** Queries given interface reference for type interface_type.
506 
507         @param rRef interface reference
508         @return interface reference of demanded type (may be null)
509     */
510     inline static Reference< interface_type > SAL_CALL query( const BaseReference & rRef ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
511     /** Queries given interface for type interface_type.
512 
513         @param pInterface interface pointer
514         @return interface reference of demanded type (may be null)
515     */
516     inline static Reference< interface_type > SAL_CALL query( XInterface * pInterface ) SAL_THROW( (RuntimeException) );
517 };
518 
519 /** @internal
520     Enables boost::mem_fn and boost::bind to recognize Reference.
521 */
522 template <typename T>
523 inline T * get_pointer( Reference<T> const& r )
524 {
525     return r.get();
526 }
527 
528 }
529 }
530 }
531 }
532 
533 #endif
534